Gable Roof Valley Framing

Tie a new gable or hip roof to an existing gable or hip roof with valley rafters which perform the same function as ledgers.

Gable roof valley framing.

The first cut that i make on both the common rafters and the valley rafter is the plumb cut where the rafter will meet the ridge board. Use 8 penny nails to attach the first 2 in 4 in 5 1 cm 10 2 cm board to the wall studs. The intersecting roof consists of a gable and valley or hip and valley. This type of roof is more complicated than the figure 2 1 most common types of pitched roofs.

Valleys are typically found where gable dormer roofs meet the main roof or when a house has angled wings or additions where two roof sections in different planes meet. A valley rafterforms a depression in the roof instead of a hip. A hip rafter is called for only when framing a hip roof but a valley rafter is needed on both hip and gable roofs whenever roof planes intersect. Like the hip rafter it extends diago nally from the top plate to the ridge.

The diagonal rafter that runs from the intersection of the ridges down to the top of the walls at the inside. Sheathing blocking is added along the valley and the sheathing pieced in for both roof planes. Framing the gable ends 1 nail 2 boards onto your walls as top plates. Therefore the pitch of the valley rafter is 12 in 17.

The valley is formed where the two different sections of the roof meet generally at a 90 angle. Where two gable roof lines meet the intersection forms inside corners called valleys. After they re up you can snap a line to mark and trim the tails in a nice straight line to make up for any ridge warp or marking cutting and fixing errors. Whether you re tying in new gable dormers or adding a chimney cricket during roof framing giving the valley jacks a place to land is an easy task with these step by step instructions.

For a good straight fascia add an extra inch or 2 to the tails of all your rafters total length. Strip the roofing from the old roof at the connection point to. At the low end of the valley the subfascias of the two roofs are mitered with a block filling in the roof framing. The valley area of a roof the straight lines formed when two different planes of the roof meet is a critical area that handles a tremendous amount of water run off.

To transition the eaves the horizontal fascia extends to the last rafter tail and a vertical return finishes the transition.